Cảo Khanh
Definition
- Proper Noun:
- Yan Gaoqing (Nhan Cảo Khanh): A historical figure from Linyi (Lâm Nghi) during the Tang Dynasty in China, known by his courtesy name Man (Mãn). He is renowned for his upright, loyal, and unyielding character.
- A Symbol of Loyalty and Integrity: The name "Cảo Khanh" is used in Vietnamese literary and historical contexts to epitomize steadfast loyalty to one's ruler and country, even unto death.
Usage Examples
- Proper Noun:
- Tấm gương trung nghĩa của Cảo Khanh được sử sách lưu truyền. (The example of loyalty and righteousness of Cảo Khanh is recorded in historical texts.)
- Anh ấy có khí tiết cứng cỏi như Cảo Khanh. (He has an unyielding spirit like Cảo Khanh.)
Advanced Usage
- The term "Cảo Khanh" is primarily used in historical discourse, literature, or as a rhetorical reference to praise someone's loyalty and moral fortitude. It is not used in everyday conversation.
Historical Context
- According to records like "Tục Thông Chí," during the reign of Emperor Xuanzong of Tang, Yan Gaoqing served as the governor of Changshan Commandery. When the rebel An Lushan attacked, the city was besieged. After provisions and arrows were exhausted, he was captured. An Lushan tried to bribe him with a governorship if he surrendered. Yan Gaoqing defiantly rebuked him, stating his loyalty to the Tang and his desire to behead the rebel. He continued to curse the rebels without cease, after which they cut out his tongue and killed him.
Synonyms
- Paragon of loyalty: A model of unwavering faithfulness.
- Martyr: A person who suffers death for adhering to a principle or cause.
Related Concepts
- Trung nghĩa: (Loyalty and righteousness) – the core virtues embodied by Cảo Khanh.
- Khí tiết: (Moral integrity, unyielding character) – often used to describe figures like him.